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Aquaporins: Gatekeepers of Plant Water Balance

Water is indispensable for plant life, serving not only as a solvent and reactant but also as a structural component that maintains turgor pressure and facilitates nutrient transport. The journey of water from soil to atmosphere through plants—termed the soil–plant–atmosphere…
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Phytohormone Crosstalk in Abiotic Stress: A Complex Web of Survival Strategies

Abiotic stresses—such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, and nutrient deficiencies—pose serious threats to global agriculture, reducing crop yields and threatening food security. Plants, being sessile organisms, cannot escape these challenges. Instead, they rely on an intricate network of signaling pathways…
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Engineering Plants for Carbon Capture: The Stomatal Frontier

As the global community intensifies its efforts to mitigate climate change, innovative solutions for carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) removal are gaining momentum. Among them, plants—nature’s original carbon capture machines—are re-emerging as critical allies in reducing atmospheric COâ‚‚ levels. But what if…